Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kugə̑logo
Genitive:kugə̑logə̑n
Dative:kugə̑logə̑lan
Accusative:kugə̑logə̑m
Comparative:kugə̑logə̑la
Comitative:kugə̑logə̑ge
Inessive:kugə̑logə̑što
Illative:kugə̑logə̑š(ko)
Lative:kugə̑logeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kugə̑logem
2SG:kugə̑loget
3SG:kugə̑logə̑ž(o)
1PL:kugə̑logə̑na
2PL:kugə̑logə̑da
3PL:kugə̑logə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kugə̑logo-βlak
Plural (2):kugə̑logo-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kugə̑logə̑la
Sociative Plural:kugə̑logə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kugə̑logemkugə̑logo-βlakkugə̑logo-βlakem,
kugə̑logem-βlak
Genitive:kugə̑logemə̑nkugə̑logo-βlakə̑nkugə̑logo-βlakemə̑n,
kugə̑logem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kugə̑logemlan,
kugə̑logə̑lanem
kugə̑logo-βlaklankugə̑logo-βlakemlan,
kugə̑logem-βlaklan
Accusative:kugə̑logemə̑mkugə̑logo-βlakə̑mkugə̑logo-βlakemə̑m,
kugə̑logem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kugə̑logemla,
kugə̑logə̑lam
kugə̑logo-βlaklakugə̑logo-βlakemla,
kugə̑logem-βlakla
Comitative:kugə̑logemgekugə̑logo-βlakgekugə̑logo-βlakemge,
kugə̑logem-βlakge
Inessive:kugə̑logə̑štemkugə̑logo-βlakə̑štekugə̑logo-βlakə̑štem,
kugə̑logem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kugə̑logə̑škemkugə̑logo-βlakə̑š(ke)kugə̑logo-βlakə̑škem,
kugə̑logem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kugə̑logešemkugə̑logo-βlakeškugə̑logo-βlakešem,
kugə̑logem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года