Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑se
Genitive:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑n
Dative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑lan
Accusative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑m
Comparative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑la
Comitative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑ge
Inessive:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑šte
Illative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑š(ke)
Lative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑seš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem
2SG:kudə̑βeč́ə̑set
3SG:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑ž(e)
1PL:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑na
2PL:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑da
3PL:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlak
Plural (2):kudə̑βeč́ə̑se-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑la
Sociative Plural:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑semkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakem,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlak
Genitive:kudə̑βeč́ə̑semə̑nkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakə̑nkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakemə̑n,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑semlan,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑lanem
kudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlaklankudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakemlan,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlaklan
Accusative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑semə̑mkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakə̑mkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakemə̑m,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑semla,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑lam
kudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlaklakudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakemla,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakla
Comitative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑semgekudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakgekudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakemge,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakge
Inessive:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑štemkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakə̑štekudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakə̑štem,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sə̑škemkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakə̑š(ke)kudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakə̑škem,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kudə̑βeč́ə̑sešemkudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakeškudə̑βeč́ə̑se-βlakešem,
kudə̑βeč́ə̑sem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023