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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuʒorβa |
| Genitive: | kuʒorβan |
| Dative: | kuʒorβalan |
| Accusative: | kuʒorβam |
| Comparative: | kuʒorβala |
| Comitative: | kuʒorβage |
| Inessive: | kuʒorβaʃte |
| Illative: | kuʒorβaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kuʒorβaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuʒorβam |
| 2SG: | kuʒorβat |
| 3SG: | kuʒorβaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kuʒorβana |
| 2PL: | kuʒorβada |
| 3PL: | kuʒorβaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuʒorβa-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuʒorβa-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kuʒorβala |
| Sociative Plural: | kuʒorβamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuʒorβam | kuʒorβa-βlak | kuʒorβa-βlakem, kuʒorβam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuʒorβamən | kuʒorβa-βlakən | kuʒorβa-βlakemən, kuʒorβam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kuʒorβamlan, kuʒorβalanem | kuʒorβa-βlaklan | kuʒorβa-βlakemlan, kuʒorβam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuʒorβaməm | kuʒorβa-βlakəm | kuʒorβa-βlakeməm, kuʒorβam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kuʒorβamla, kuʒorβalam | kuʒorβa-βlakla | kuʒorβa-βlakemla, kuʒorβam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuʒorβamge | kuʒorβa-βlakge | kuʒorβa-βlakemge, kuʒorβam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuʒorβaʃtem | kuʒorβa-βlakəʃte | kuʒorβa-βlakəʃtem, kuʒorβam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kuʒorβaʃkem | kuʒorβa-βlakəʃ(ke) | kuʒorβa-βlakəʃkem, kuʒorβam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kuʒorβaʃem | kuʒorβa-βlakeʃ | kuʒorβa-βlakeʃem, kuʒorβam-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||