Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuʒuner
Genitive:kuʒunerən
Dative:kuʒunerlan
Accusative:kuʒunerəm
Comparative:kuʒunerla
Comitative:kuʒunerge
Inessive:kuʒunerəʃte
Illative:kuʒunerəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuʒunereʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuʒunerem
2SG:kuʒuneret
3SG:kuʒunerʒe
1PL:kuʒunerna
2PL:kuʒunerda
3PL:kuʒunerəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuʒuner-βlak
Plural (2):kuʒuner-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kuʒunerla
Sociative Plural:kuʒunermət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuʒuneremkuʒuner-βlakkuʒuner-βlakem,
kuʒunerem-βlak
Genitive:kuʒuneremənkuʒuner-βlakənkuʒuner-βlakemən,
kuʒunerem-βlakən
Dative:kuʒuneremlan,
kuʒunerlanem
kuʒuner-βlaklankuʒuner-βlakemlan,
kuʒunerem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuʒunereməmkuʒuner-βlakəmkuʒuner-βlakeməm,
kuʒunerem-βlakəm
Comparative:kuʒuneremla,
kuʒunerlam
kuʒuner-βlaklakuʒuner-βlakemla,
kuʒunerem-βlakla
Comitative:kuʒuneremgekuʒuner-βlakgekuʒuner-βlakemge,
kuʒunerem-βlakge
Inessive:kuʒunerəʃtemkuʒuner-βlakəʃtekuʒuner-βlakəʃtem,
kuʒunerem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kuʒunerəʃkemkuʒuner-βlakəʃ(ke)kuʒuner-βlakəʃkem,
kuʒunerem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuʒunereʃemkuʒuner-βlakeʃkuʒuner-βlakeʃem,
kuʒunerem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года