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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | кузе |
| Genitive: | кузен |
| Dative: | кузелан |
| Accusative: | кузем |
| Comparative: | кузела |
| Comitative: | кузеге |
| Inessive: | кузеште |
| Illative: | кузеш(ке) |
| Lative: | кузеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | кузем |
| 2SG: | кузет |
| 3SG: | кузеж(е) |
| 1PL: | кузена |
| 2PL: | кузеда |
| 3PL: | кузешт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | кузе-влак |
| Plural (2): | кузе-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | кузела |
| Sociative Plural: | куземыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | кузем | кузе-влак | кузе-влакем, кузем-влак |
| Genitive: | куземын | кузе-влакын | кузе-влакемын, кузем-влакын |
| Dative: | куземлан, кузеланем | кузе-влаклан | кузе-влакемлан, кузем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | куземым | кузе-влакым | кузе-влакемым, кузем-влакым |
| Comparative: | куземла, кузелам | кузе-влакла | кузе-влакемла, кузем-влакла |
| Comitative: | куземге | кузе-влакге | кузе-влакемге, кузем-влакге |
| Inessive: | кузештем | кузе-влакыште | кузе-влакыштем, кузем-влакыште |
| Illative: | кузешкем | кузе-влакыш(ке) | кузе-влакышкем, кузем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | кузешем | кузе-влакеш | кузе-влакешем, кузем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||