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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kukuige |
| Genitive: | kukuigən |
| Dative: | kukuigəlan |
| Accusative: | kukuigəm |
| Comparative: | kukuigəla |
| Comitative: | kukuigəge |
| Inessive: | kukuigəʃte |
| Illative: | kukuigəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kukuigeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kukuigem |
| 2SG: | kukuiget |
| 3SG: | kukuigəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kukuigəna |
| 2PL: | kukuigəda |
| 3PL: | kukuigəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kukuige-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kukuige-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kukuigəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kukuigəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kukuigem | kukuige-βlak | kukuige-βlakem, kukuigem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kukuigemən | kukuige-βlakən | kukuige-βlakemən, kukuigem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kukuigemlan, kukuigəlanem | kukuige-βlaklan | kukuige-βlakemlan, kukuigem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kukuigeməm | kukuige-βlakəm | kukuige-βlakeməm, kukuigem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kukuigemla, kukuigəlam | kukuige-βlakla | kukuige-βlakemla, kukuigem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kukuigemge | kukuige-βlakge | kukuige-βlakemge, kukuigem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kukuigəʃtem | kukuige-βlakəʃte | kukuige-βlakəʃtem, kukuigem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kukuigəʃkem | kukuige-βlakəʃ(ke) | kukuige-βlakəʃkem, kukuigem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kukuigeʃem | kukuige-βlakeʃ | kukuige-βlakeʃem, kukuigem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||