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Paradigm Generator
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You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kukšə̑giš |
| Genitive: | kukšə̑gišə̑n |
| Dative: | kukšə̑gišlan |
| Accusative: | kukšə̑gišə̑m |
| Comparative: | kukšə̑gišla |
| Comitative: | kukšə̑gišge |
| Inessive: | kukšə̑gište, kukšə̑gišə̑šte |
| Illative: | kukšə̑giške, kukšə̑gišə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kukšə̑gišeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kukšə̑gišem |
| 2SG: | kukšə̑gišet |
| 3SG: | kukšə̑gišše, kukšə̑gišə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kukšə̑gišna |
| 2PL: | kukšə̑gišda |
| 3PL: | kukšə̑gišə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kukšə̑giš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kukšə̑giš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kukšə̑gišla |
| Sociative Plural: | kukšə̑gišmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kukšə̑gišem | kukšə̑giš-βlak | kukšə̑giš-βlakem, kukšə̑gišem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kukšə̑gišemə̑n | kukšə̑giš-βlakə̑n | kukšə̑giš-βlakemə̑n, kukšə̑gišem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kukšə̑gišemlan, kukšə̑gišlanem | kukšə̑giš-βlaklan | kukšə̑giš-βlakemlan, kukšə̑gišem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kukšə̑gišemə̑m | kukšə̑giš-βlakə̑m | kukšə̑giš-βlakemə̑m, kukšə̑gišem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kukšə̑gišemla, kukšə̑gišlam | kukšə̑giš-βlakla | kukšə̑giš-βlakemla, kukšə̑gišem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kukšə̑gišemge | kukšə̑giš-βlakge | kukšə̑giš-βlakemge, kukšə̑gišem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kukšə̑gištem, kukšə̑gišə̑štem | kukšə̑giš-βlakə̑šte | kukšə̑giš-βlakə̑štem, kukšə̑gišem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kukšə̑giškem, kukšə̑gišə̑škem | kukšə̑giš-βlakə̑š(ke) | kukšə̑giš-βlakə̑škem, kukšə̑gišem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kukšə̑gišešem | kukšə̑giš-βlakeš | kukšə̑giš-βlakešem, kukšə̑gišem-βlakeš |
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