 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kukʃəgureze |
| Genitive: | kukʃəgurezən |
| Dative: | kukʃəgurezəlan |
| Accusative: | kukʃəgurezəm |
| Comparative: | kukʃəgurezəla |
| Comitative: | kukʃəgurezəge |
| Inessive: | kukʃəgurezəʃte |
| Illative: | kukʃəgurezəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kukʃəgurezeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kukʃəgurezem |
| 2SG: | kukʃəgurezet |
| 3SG: | kukʃəgurezəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kukʃəgurezəna |
| 2PL: | kukʃəgurezəda |
| 3PL: | kukʃəgurezəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kukʃəgureze-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kukʃəgureze-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kukʃəgurezəla |
| Sociative Plural: | kukʃəgurezəmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kukʃəgurezem | kukʃəgureze-βlak | kukʃəgureze-βlakem, kukʃəgurezem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kukʃəgurezemən | kukʃəgureze-βlakən | kukʃəgureze-βlakemən, kukʃəgurezem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kukʃəgurezemlan, kukʃəgurezəlanem | kukʃəgureze-βlaklan | kukʃəgureze-βlakemlan, kukʃəgurezem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kukʃəgurezeməm | kukʃəgureze-βlakəm | kukʃəgureze-βlakeməm, kukʃəgurezem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kukʃəgurezemla, kukʃəgurezəlam | kukʃəgureze-βlakla | kukʃəgureze-βlakemla, kukʃəgurezem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kukʃəgurezemge | kukʃəgureze-βlakge | kukʃəgureze-βlakemge, kukʃəgurezem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kukʃəgurezəʃtem | kukʃəgureze-βlakəʃte | kukʃəgureze-βlakəʃtem, kukʃəgurezem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kukʃəgurezəʃkem | kukʃəgureze-βlakəʃ(ke) | kukʃəgureze-βlakəʃkem, kukʃəgurezem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kukʃəgurezeʃem | kukʃəgureze-βlakeʃ | kukʃəgureze-βlakeʃem, kukʃəgurezem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||