Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kula
Genitive:kulan
Dative:kulalan
Accusative:kulam
Comparative:kulala
Comitative:kulage
Inessive:kulaʃte
Illative:kulaʃ(ke)
Lative:kulaʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kulam
2SG:kulat
3SG:kulaʒ(e)
1PL:kulana
2PL:kulada
3PL:kulaʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kula-βlak
Plural (2):kula-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kulala
Sociative Plural:kulamət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kulamkula-βlakkula-βlakem,
kulam-βlak
Genitive:kulamənkula-βlakənkula-βlakemən,
kulam-βlakən
Dative:kulamlan,
kulalanem
kula-βlaklankula-βlakemlan,
kulam-βlaklan
Accusative:kulaməmkula-βlakəmkula-βlakeməm,
kulam-βlakəm
Comparative:kulamla,
kulalam
kula-βlaklakula-βlakemla,
kulam-βlakla
Comitative:kulamgekula-βlakgekula-βlakemge,
kulam-βlakge
Inessive:kulaʃtemkula-βlakəʃtekula-βlakəʃtem,
kulam-βlakəʃte
Illative:kulaʃkemkula-βlakəʃ(ke)kula-βlakəʃkem,
kulam-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kulaʃemkula-βlakeʃkula-βlakeʃem,
kulam-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года