Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kulon
Genitive:kulonən
Dative:kulonlan
Accusative:kulonəm
Comparative:kulonla
Comitative:kulonge
Inessive:kulonəʃto
Illative:kulonəʃ(ko)
Lative:kuloneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kulonem
2SG:kulonet
3SG:kulonʒo
1PL:kulonːa
2PL:kulonda
3PL:kulonəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kulon-βlak
Plural (2):kulon-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kulonla
Sociative Plural:kulonmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kulonemkulon-βlakkulon-βlakem,
kulonem-βlak
Genitive:kulonemənkulon-βlakənkulon-βlakemən,
kulonem-βlakən
Dative:kulonemlan,
kulonlanem
kulon-βlaklankulon-βlakemlan,
kulonem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuloneməmkulon-βlakəmkulon-βlakeməm,
kulonem-βlakəm
Comparative:kulonemla,
kulonlam
kulon-βlaklakulon-βlakemla,
kulonem-βlakla
Comitative:kulonemgekulon-βlakgekulon-βlakemge,
kulonem-βlakge
Inessive:kulonəʃtemkulon-βlakəʃtekulon-βlakəʃtem,
kulonem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kulonəʃkemkulon-βlakəʃ(ke)kulon-βlakəʃkem,
kulonem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuloneʃemkulon-βlakeʃkulon-βlakeʃem,
kulonem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года