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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | культпашаеҥ |
| Genitive: | культпашаеҥын |
| Dative: | культпашаеҥлан |
| Accusative: | культпашаеҥым |
| Comparative: | культпашаеҥла |
| Comitative: | культпашаеҥге |
| Inessive: | культпашаеҥыште |
| Illative: | культпашаеҥыш(ке) |
| Lative: | культпашаеҥеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | культпашаеҥем |
| 2SG: | культпашаеҥет |
| 3SG: | культпашаеҥже |
| 1PL: | культпашаеҥна |
| 2PL: | культпашаеҥда |
| 3PL: | культпашаеҥышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | культпашаеҥ-влак |
| Plural (2): | культпашаеҥ-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | культпашаеҥла |
| Sociative Plural: | культпашаеҥмыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | культпашаеҥем | культпашаеҥ-влак | культпашаеҥ-влакем, культпашаеҥем-влак |
| Genitive: | культпашаеҥемын | культпашаеҥ-влакын | культпашаеҥ-влакемын, культпашаеҥем-влакын |
| Dative: | культпашаеҥемлан, культпашаеҥланем | культпашаеҥ-влаклан | культпашаеҥ-влакемлан, культпашаеҥем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | культпашаеҥемым | культпашаеҥ-влакым | культпашаеҥ-влакемым, культпашаеҥем-влакым |
| Comparative: | культпашаеҥемла, культпашаеҥлам | культпашаеҥ-влакла | культпашаеҥ-влакемла, культпашаеҥем-влакла |
| Comitative: | культпашаеҥемге | культпашаеҥ-влакге | культпашаеҥ-влакемге, культпашаеҥем-влакге |
| Inessive: | культпашаеҥыштем | культпашаеҥ-влакыште | культпашаеҥ-влакыштем, культпашаеҥем-влакыште |
| Illative: | культпашаеҥышкем | культпашаеҥ-влакыш(ке) | культпашаеҥ-влакышкем, культпашаеҥем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | культпашаеҥешем | культпашаеҥ-влакеш | культпашаеҥ-влакешем, культпашаеҥем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||