 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kul'turnik |
| Genitive: | kul'turnikə̑n |
| Dative: | kul'turniklan |
| Accusative: | kul'turnikə̑m |
| Comparative: | kul'turnikla |
| Comitative: | kul'turnikge |
| Inessive: | kul'turnikə̑šte |
| Illative: | kul'turnikə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kul'turnikeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kul'turnikem |
| 2SG: | kul'turniket |
| 3SG: | kul'turnikše |
| 1PL: | kul'turnikna |
| 2PL: | kul'turnikda |
| 3PL: | kul'turnikə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kul'turnik-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kul'turnik-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kul'turnikla |
| Sociative Plural: | kul'turnikmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kul'turnikem | kul'turnik-βlak | kul'turnik-βlakem, kul'turnikem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kul'turnikemə̑n | kul'turnik-βlakə̑n | kul'turnik-βlakemə̑n, kul'turnikem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kul'turnikemlan, kul'turniklanem | kul'turnik-βlaklan | kul'turnik-βlakemlan, kul'turnikem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kul'turnikemə̑m | kul'turnik-βlakə̑m | kul'turnik-βlakemə̑m, kul'turnikem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kul'turnikemla, kul'turniklam | kul'turnik-βlakla | kul'turnik-βlakemla, kul'turnikem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kul'turnikemge | kul'turnik-βlakge | kul'turnik-βlakemge, kul'turnikem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kul'turnikə̑štem | kul'turnik-βlakə̑šte | kul'turnik-βlakə̑štem, kul'turnikem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kul'turnikə̑škem | kul'turnik-βlakə̑š(ke) | kul'turnik-βlakə̑škem, kul'turnikem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kul'turnikešem | kul'turnik-βlakeš | kul'turnik-βlakešem, kul'turnikem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||