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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | культурный |
| Genitive: | культурныйын |
| Dative: | культурныйлан |
| Accusative: | культурныйым |
| Comparative: | культурныйла |
| Comitative: | культурныйге |
| Inessive: | культурныйышто |
| Illative: | культурныйыш(ко) |
| Lative: | культурныеш |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | культурныем |
| 2SG: | культурныет |
| 3SG: | культурныйжо |
| 1PL: | культурныйна |
| 2PL: | культурныйда |
| 3PL: | культурныйышт |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | культурный-влак |
| Plural (2): | культурный-шамыч |
| Short Plural: | культурныйла |
| Sociative Plural: | культурныймыт |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | культурныем | культурный-влак | культурный-влакем, культурныем-влак |
| Genitive: | культурныемын | культурный-влакын | культурный-влакемын, культурныем-влакын |
| Dative: | культурныемлан, культурныйланем | культурный-влаклан | культурный-влакемлан, культурныем-влаклан |
| Accusative: | культурныемым | культурный-влакым | культурный-влакемым, культурныем-влакым |
| Comparative: | культурныемла, культурныйлам | культурный-влакла | культурный-влакемла, культурныем-влакла |
| Comitative: | культурныемге | культурный-влакге | культурный-влакемге, культурныем-влакге |
| Inessive: | культурныйыштем | культурный-влакыште | культурный-влакыштем, культурныем-влакыште |
| Illative: | культурныйышкем | культурный-влакыш(ке) | культурный-влакышкем, культурныем-влакыш(ке) |
| Lative: | культурныешем | культурный-влакеш | культурный-влакешем, культурныем-влакеш |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||