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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kumalme |
| Genitive: | kumalmən |
| Dative: | kumalməlan |
| Accusative: | kumalməm |
| Comparative: | kumalməla |
| Comitative: | kumalməge |
| Inessive: | kumalməʃte |
| Illative: | kumalməʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kumalmeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kumalmem |
| 2SG: | kumalmet |
| 3SG: | kumalməʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kumalməna |
| 2PL: | kumalməda |
| 3PL: | kumalməʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kumalme-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kumalme-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kumalməla |
| Sociative Plural: | kumalməmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kumalmem | kumalme-βlak | kumalme-βlakem, kumalmem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kumalmemən | kumalme-βlakən | kumalme-βlakemən, kumalmem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kumalmemlan, kumalməlanem | kumalme-βlaklan | kumalme-βlakemlan, kumalmem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kumalmeməm | kumalme-βlakəm | kumalme-βlakeməm, kumalmem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kumalmemla, kumalməlam | kumalme-βlakla | kumalme-βlakemla, kumalmem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kumalmemge | kumalme-βlakge | kumalme-βlakemge, kumalmem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kumalməʃtem | kumalme-βlakəʃte | kumalme-βlakəʃtem, kumalmem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kumalməʃkem | kumalme-βlakəʃ(ke) | kumalme-βlakəʃkem, kumalmem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kumalmeʃem | kumalme-βlakeʃ | kumalme-βlakeʃem, kumalmem-βlakeʃ |
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