www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ | |
Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator |
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Nominative: | kumlan |
Genitive: | kumlanən |
Dative: | kumlanlan |
Accusative: | kumlanəm |
Comparative: | kumlanla |
Comitative: | kumlange |
Inessive: | kumlanəʃte |
Illative: | kumlanəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kumlaneʃ |
1SG: | kumlanem |
2SG: | kumlanet |
3SG: | kumlanʒe |
1PL: | kumlanːa |
2PL: | kumlanda |
3PL: | kumlanəʃt |
Plural (1): | kumlan-βlak |
Plural (2): | kumlan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
Short Plural: | kumlanla |
Sociative Plural: | kumlanmət |
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
---|---|---|---|
Nominative: | kumlanem | kumlan-βlak | kumlan-βlakem, kumlanem-βlak |
Genitive: | kumlanemən | kumlan-βlakən | kumlan-βlakemən, kumlanem-βlakən |
Dative: | kumlanemlan, kumlanlanem | kumlan-βlaklan | kumlan-βlakemlan, kumlanem-βlaklan |
Accusative: | kumlaneməm | kumlan-βlakəm | kumlan-βlakeməm, kumlanem-βlakəm |
Comparative: | kumlanemla, kumlanlam | kumlan-βlakla | kumlan-βlakemla, kumlanem-βlakla |
Comitative: | kumlanemge | kumlan-βlakge | kumlan-βlakemge, kumlanem-βlakge |
Inessive: | kumlanəʃtem | kumlan-βlakəʃte | kumlan-βlakəʃtem, kumlanem-βlakəʃte |
Illative: | kumlanəʃkem | kumlan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kumlan-βlakəʃkem, kumlanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
Lative: | kumlaneʃem | kumlan-βlakeʃ | kumlan-βlakeʃem, kumlanem-βlakeʃ |
The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
Last update: 10 August 2023 |