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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kumlukan |
| Genitive: | kumlukanən |
| Dative: | kumlukanlan |
| Accusative: | kumlukanəm |
| Comparative: | kumlukanla |
| Comitative: | kumlukange |
| Inessive: | kumlukanəʃte |
| Illative: | kumlukanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kumlukaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kumlukanem |
| 2SG: | kumlukanet |
| 3SG: | kumlukanʒe |
| 1PL: | kumlukanːa |
| 2PL: | kumlukanda |
| 3PL: | kumlukanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kumlukan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kumlukan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kumlukanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kumlukanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kumlukanem | kumlukan-βlak | kumlukan-βlakem, kumlukanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kumlukanemən | kumlukan-βlakən | kumlukan-βlakemən, kumlukanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kumlukanemlan, kumlukanlanem | kumlukan-βlaklan | kumlukan-βlakemlan, kumlukanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kumlukaneməm | kumlukan-βlakəm | kumlukan-βlakeməm, kumlukanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kumlukanemla, kumlukanlam | kumlukan-βlakla | kumlukan-βlakemla, kumlukanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kumlukanemge | kumlukan-βlakge | kumlukan-βlakemge, kumlukanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kumlukanəʃtem | kumlukan-βlakəʃte | kumlukan-βlakəʃtem, kumlukanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kumlukanəʃkem | kumlukan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kumlukan-βlakəʃkem, kumlukanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kumlukaneʃem | kumlukan-βlakeʃ | kumlukan-βlakeʃem, kumlukanem-βlakeʃ |
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