Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kumə̑de
Genitive:kumə̑den
Dative:kumə̑delan
Accusative:kumə̑dem
Comparative:kumə̑dela
Comitative:kumə̑dege
Inessive:kumə̑dešte
Illative:kumə̑deš(ke)
Lative:kumə̑deš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kumə̑dem
2SG:kumə̑det
3SG:kumə̑dež(e)
1PL:kumə̑dena
2PL:kumə̑deda
3PL:kumə̑dešt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kumə̑de-βlak
Plural (2):kumə̑de-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kumə̑dela
Sociative Plural:kumə̑demə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kumə̑demkumə̑de-βlakkumə̑de-βlakem,
kumə̑dem-βlak
Genitive:kumə̑demə̑nkumə̑de-βlakə̑nkumə̑de-βlakemə̑n,
kumə̑dem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kumə̑demlan,
kumə̑delanem
kumə̑de-βlaklankumə̑de-βlakemlan,
kumə̑dem-βlaklan
Accusative:kumə̑demə̑mkumə̑de-βlakə̑mkumə̑de-βlakemə̑m,
kumə̑dem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kumə̑demla,
kumə̑delam
kumə̑de-βlaklakumə̑de-βlakemla,
kumə̑dem-βlakla
Comitative:kumə̑demgekumə̑de-βlakgekumə̑de-βlakemge,
kumə̑dem-βlakge
Inessive:kumə̑deštemkumə̑de-βlakə̑štekumə̑de-βlakə̑štem,
kumə̑dem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kumə̑deškemkumə̑de-βlakə̑š(ke)kumə̑de-βlakə̑škem,
kumə̑dem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kumə̑dešemkumə̑de-βlakeškumə̑de-βlakešem,
kumə̑dem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года