Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kumə̑lde
Genitive:kumə̑lden
Dative:kumə̑ldelan
Accusative:kumə̑ldem
Comparative:kumə̑ldela
Comitative:kumə̑ldege
Inessive:kumə̑ldešte
Illative:kumə̑ldeš(ke)
Lative:kumə̑ldeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kumə̑ldem
2SG:kumə̑ldet
3SG:kumə̑ldež(e)
1PL:kumə̑ldena
2PL:kumə̑ldeda
3PL:kumə̑ldešt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kumə̑lde-βlak
Plural (2):kumə̑lde-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kumə̑ldela
Sociative Plural:kumə̑ldemə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kumə̑ldemkumə̑lde-βlakkumə̑lde-βlakem,
kumə̑ldem-βlak
Genitive:kumə̑ldemə̑nkumə̑lde-βlakə̑nkumə̑lde-βlakemə̑n,
kumə̑ldem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kumə̑ldemlan,
kumə̑ldelanem
kumə̑lde-βlaklankumə̑lde-βlakemlan,
kumə̑ldem-βlaklan
Accusative:kumə̑ldemə̑mkumə̑lde-βlakə̑mkumə̑lde-βlakemə̑m,
kumə̑ldem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kumə̑ldemla,
kumə̑ldelam
kumə̑lde-βlaklakumə̑lde-βlakemla,
kumə̑ldem-βlakla
Comitative:kumə̑ldemgekumə̑lde-βlakgekumə̑lde-βlakemge,
kumə̑ldem-βlakge
Inessive:kumə̑ldeštemkumə̑lde-βlakə̑štekumə̑lde-βlakə̑štem,
kumə̑ldem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kumə̑ldeškemkumə̑lde-βlakə̑š(ke)kumə̑lde-βlakə̑škem,
kumə̑ldem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kumə̑ldešemkumə̑lde-βlakeškumə̑lde-βlakešem,
kumə̑ldem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года