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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kumə̑teške |
| Genitive: | kumə̑teškə̑n |
| Dative: | kumə̑teškə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kumə̑teškə̑m |
| Comparative: | kumə̑teškə̑la |
| Comitative: | kumə̑teškə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kumə̑teškə̑šte |
| Illative: | kumə̑teškə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kumə̑teškeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kumə̑teškem |
| 2SG: | kumə̑tešket |
| 3SG: | kumə̑teškə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kumə̑teškə̑na |
| 2PL: | kumə̑teškə̑da |
| 3PL: | kumə̑teškə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kumə̑teške-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kumə̑teške-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kumə̑teškə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kumə̑teškə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kumə̑teškem | kumə̑teške-βlak | kumə̑teške-βlakem, kumə̑teškem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kumə̑teškemə̑n | kumə̑teške-βlakə̑n | kumə̑teške-βlakemə̑n, kumə̑teškem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kumə̑teškemlan, kumə̑teškə̑lanem | kumə̑teške-βlaklan | kumə̑teške-βlakemlan, kumə̑teškem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kumə̑teškemə̑m | kumə̑teške-βlakə̑m | kumə̑teške-βlakemə̑m, kumə̑teškem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kumə̑teškemla, kumə̑teškə̑lam | kumə̑teške-βlakla | kumə̑teške-βlakemla, kumə̑teškem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kumə̑teškemge | kumə̑teške-βlakge | kumə̑teške-βlakemge, kumə̑teškem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kumə̑teškə̑štem | kumə̑teške-βlakə̑šte | kumə̑teške-βlakə̑štem, kumə̑teškem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kumə̑teškə̑škem | kumə̑teške-βlakə̑š(ke) | kumə̑teške-βlakə̑škem, kumə̑teškem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kumə̑teškešem | kumə̑teške-βlakeš | kumə̑teške-βlakešem, kumə̑teškem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||