Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kupaʃan
Genitive:kupaʃanən
Dative:kupaʃanlan
Accusative:kupaʃanəm
Comparative:kupaʃanla
Comitative:kupaʃange
Inessive:kupaʃanəʃte
Illative:kupaʃanəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupaʃaneʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kupaʃanem
2SG:kupaʃanet
3SG:kupaʃanʒe
1PL:kupaʃanːa
2PL:kupaʃanda
3PL:kupaʃanəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kupaʃan-βlak
Plural (2):kupaʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kupaʃanla
Sociative Plural:kupaʃanmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kupaʃanemkupaʃan-βlakkupaʃan-βlakem,
kupaʃanem-βlak
Genitive:kupaʃanemənkupaʃan-βlakənkupaʃan-βlakemən,
kupaʃanem-βlakən
Dative:kupaʃanemlan,
kupaʃanlanem
kupaʃan-βlaklankupaʃan-βlakemlan,
kupaʃanem-βlaklan
Accusative:kupaʃaneməmkupaʃan-βlakəmkupaʃan-βlakeməm,
kupaʃanem-βlakəm
Comparative:kupaʃanemla,
kupaʃanlam
kupaʃan-βlaklakupaʃan-βlakemla,
kupaʃanem-βlakla
Comitative:kupaʃanemgekupaʃan-βlakgekupaʃan-βlakemge,
kupaʃanem-βlakge
Inessive:kupaʃanəʃtemkupaʃan-βlakəʃtekupaʃan-βlakəʃtem,
kupaʃanem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kupaʃanəʃkemkupaʃan-βlakəʃ(ke)kupaʃan-βlakəʃkem,
kupaʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupaʃaneʃemkupaʃan-βlakeʃkupaʃan-βlakeʃem,
kupaʃanem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года