Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kupalge
Genitive:kupalgən
Dative:kupalgəlan
Accusative:kupalgəm
Comparative:kupalgəla
Comitative:kupalgəge
Inessive:kupalgəʃte
Illative:kupalgəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupalgeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kupalgem
2SG:kupalget
3SG:kupalgəʒ(e)
1PL:kupalgəna
2PL:kupalgəda
3PL:kupalgəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kupalge-βlak
Plural (2):kupalge-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kupalgəla
Sociative Plural:kupalgəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kupalgemkupalge-βlakkupalge-βlakem,
kupalgem-βlak
Genitive:kupalgemənkupalge-βlakənkupalge-βlakemən,
kupalgem-βlakən
Dative:kupalgemlan,
kupalgəlanem
kupalge-βlaklankupalge-βlakemlan,
kupalgem-βlaklan
Accusative:kupalgeməmkupalge-βlakəmkupalge-βlakeməm,
kupalgem-βlakəm
Comparative:kupalgemla,
kupalgəlam
kupalge-βlaklakupalge-βlakemla,
kupalgem-βlakla
Comitative:kupalgemgekupalge-βlakgekupalge-βlakemge,
kupalgem-βlakge
Inessive:kupalgəʃtemkupalge-βlakəʃtekupalge-βlakəʃtem,
kupalgem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kupalgəʃkemkupalge-βlakəʃ(ke)kupalge-βlakəʃkem,
kupalgem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupalgeʃemkupalge-βlakeʃkupalge-βlakeʃem,
kupalgem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года