 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kupβütel'e |
| Genitive: | kupβütel'ə̑n |
| Dative: | kupβütel'ə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kupβütel'ə̑m |
| Comparative: | kupβütel'ə̑la |
| Comitative: | kupβütel'ə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kupβütel'ə̑šte |
| Illative: | kupβütel'ə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kupβütel'eš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kupβütel'em |
| 2SG: | kupβütel'et |
| 3SG: | kupβütel'ə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kupβütel'ə̑na |
| 2PL: | kupβütel'ə̑da |
| 3PL: | kupβütel'ə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kupβütel'e-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kupβütel'e-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kupβütel'ə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kupβütel'ə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kupβütel'em | kupβütel'e-βlak | kupβütel'e-βlakem, kupβütel'em-βlak |
| Genitive: | kupβütel'emə̑n | kupβütel'e-βlakə̑n | kupβütel'e-βlakemə̑n, kupβütel'em-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kupβütel'emlan, kupβütel'ə̑lanem | kupβütel'e-βlaklan | kupβütel'e-βlakemlan, kupβütel'em-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kupβütel'emə̑m | kupβütel'e-βlakə̑m | kupβütel'e-βlakemə̑m, kupβütel'em-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kupβütel'emla, kupβütel'ə̑lam | kupβütel'e-βlakla | kupβütel'e-βlakemla, kupβütel'em-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kupβütel'emge | kupβütel'e-βlakge | kupβütel'e-βlakemge, kupβütel'em-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kupβütel'ə̑štem | kupβütel'e-βlakə̑šte | kupβütel'e-βlakə̑štem, kupβütel'em-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kupβütel'ə̑škem | kupβütel'e-βlakə̑š(ke) | kupβütel'e-βlakə̑škem, kupβütel'em-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kupβütel'ešem | kupβütel'e-βlakeš | kupβütel'e-βlakešem, kupβütel'em-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||