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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kupon |
| Genitive: | kuponə̑n |
| Dative: | kuponlan |
| Accusative: | kuponə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuponla |
| Comitative: | kuponge |
| Inessive: | kuponə̑što |
| Illative: | kuponə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kuponeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuponem |
| 2SG: | kuponet |
| 3SG: | kuponžo |
| 1PL: | kuponna |
| 2PL: | kuponda |
| 3PL: | kuponə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kupon-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kupon-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuponla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuponmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuponem | kupon-βlak | kupon-βlakem, kuponem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuponemə̑n | kupon-βlakə̑n | kupon-βlakemə̑n, kuponem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuponemlan, kuponlanem | kupon-βlaklan | kupon-βlakemlan, kuponem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuponemə̑m | kupon-βlakə̑m | kupon-βlakemə̑m, kuponem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuponemla, kuponlam | kupon-βlakla | kupon-βlakemla, kuponem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuponemge | kupon-βlakge | kupon-βlakemge, kuponem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuponə̑štem | kupon-βlakə̑šte | kupon-βlakə̑štem, kuponem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuponə̑škem | kupon-βlakə̑š(ke) | kupon-βlakə̑škem, kuponem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuponešem | kupon-βlakeš | kupon-βlakešem, kuponem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||