Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

   ● Nominal ○ Verb ○ Postposition
Orthography: ○ Cyrillic ● UPA ○ IPA

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuppeledə̑š
Genitive:kuppeledə̑šə̑n
Dative:kuppeledə̑šlan
Accusative:kuppeledə̑šə̑m
Comparative:kuppeledə̑šla
Comitative:kuppeledə̑šge
Inessive:kuppeledə̑šte,
kuppeledə̑šə̑šte
Illative:kuppeledə̑ške,
kuppeledə̑šə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuppeledə̑šeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuppeledə̑šem
2SG:kuppeledə̑šet
3SG:kuppeledə̑šše,
kuppeledə̑šə̑ž(e)
1PL:kuppeledə̑šna
2PL:kuppeledə̑šda
3PL:kuppeledə̑šə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuppeledə̑š-βlak
Plural (2):kuppeledə̑š-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kuppeledə̑šla
Sociative Plural:kuppeledə̑šmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuppeledə̑šemkuppeledə̑š-βlakkuppeledə̑š-βlakem,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlak
Genitive:kuppeledə̑šemə̑nkuppeledə̑š-βlakə̑nkuppeledə̑š-βlakemə̑n,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kuppeledə̑šemlan,
kuppeledə̑šlanem
kuppeledə̑š-βlaklankuppeledə̑š-βlakemlan,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuppeledə̑šemə̑mkuppeledə̑š-βlakə̑mkuppeledə̑š-βlakemə̑m,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kuppeledə̑šemla,
kuppeledə̑šlam
kuppeledə̑š-βlaklakuppeledə̑š-βlakemla,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakla
Comitative:kuppeledə̑šemgekuppeledə̑š-βlakgekuppeledə̑š-βlakemge,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakge
Inessive:kuppeledə̑štem,
kuppeledə̑šə̑štem
kuppeledə̑š-βlakə̑štekuppeledə̑š-βlakə̑štem,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kuppeledə̑škem,
kuppeledə̑šə̑škem
kuppeledə̑š-βlakə̑š(ke)kuppeledə̑š-βlakə̑škem,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuppeledə̑šešemkuppeledə̑š-βlakeškuppeledə̑š-βlakešem,
kuppeledə̑šem-βlakeš


Last update: 10 August 2023