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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuptüslö |
| Genitive: | kuptüslə̑n |
| Dative: | kuptüslə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kuptüslə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuptüslə̑la |
| Comitative: | kuptüslə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kuptüslə̑štö |
| Illative: | kuptüslə̑š(kö) |
| Lative: | kuptüsleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuptüslem |
| 2SG: | kuptüslet |
| 3SG: | kuptüslə̑ž(ö) |
| 1PL: | kuptüslə̑na |
| 2PL: | kuptüslə̑da |
| 3PL: | kuptüslə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuptüslö-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuptüslö-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuptüslə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kuptüslə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuptüslem | kuptüslö-βlak | kuptüslö-βlakem, kuptüslem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuptüslemə̑n | kuptüslö-βlakə̑n | kuptüslö-βlakemə̑n, kuptüslem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuptüslemlan, kuptüslə̑lanem | kuptüslö-βlaklan | kuptüslö-βlakemlan, kuptüslem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuptüslemə̑m | kuptüslö-βlakə̑m | kuptüslö-βlakemə̑m, kuptüslem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuptüslemla, kuptüslə̑lam | kuptüslö-βlakla | kuptüslö-βlakemla, kuptüslem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuptüslemge | kuptüslö-βlakge | kuptüslö-βlakemge, kuptüslem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuptüslə̑štem | kuptüslö-βlakə̑šte | kuptüslö-βlakə̑štem, kuptüslem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuptüslə̑škem | kuptüslö-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuptüslö-βlakə̑škem, kuptüslem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuptüslešem | kuptüslö-βlakeš | kuptüslö-βlakešem, kuptüslem-βlakeš |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||