Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kupʃyʎø
Genitive:kupʃyʎən
Dative:kupʃyʎəlan
Accusative:kupʃyʎəm
Comparative:kupʃyʎəla
Comitative:kupʃyʎəge
Inessive:kupʃyʎəʃtø
Illative:kupʃyʎəʃ(kø)
Lative:kupʃyʎeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kupʃyʎem
2SG:kupʃyʎet
3SG:kupʃyʎəʒ(ø)
1PL:kupʃyʎəna
2PL:kupʃyʎəda
3PL:kupʃyʎəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kupʃyʎø-βlak
Plural (2):kupʃyʎø-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kupʃyʎəla
Sociative Plural:kupʃyʎəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kupʃyʎemkupʃyʎø-βlakkupʃyʎø-βlakem,
kupʃyʎem-βlak
Genitive:kupʃyʎemənkupʃyʎø-βlakənkupʃyʎø-βlakemən,
kupʃyʎem-βlakən
Dative:kupʃyʎemlan,
kupʃyʎəlanem
kupʃyʎø-βlaklankupʃyʎø-βlakemlan,
kupʃyʎem-βlaklan
Accusative:kupʃyʎeməmkupʃyʎø-βlakəmkupʃyʎø-βlakeməm,
kupʃyʎem-βlakəm
Comparative:kupʃyʎemla,
kupʃyʎəlam
kupʃyʎø-βlaklakupʃyʎø-βlakemla,
kupʃyʎem-βlakla
Comitative:kupʃyʎemgekupʃyʎø-βlakgekupʃyʎø-βlakemge,
kupʃyʎem-βlakge
Inessive:kupʃyʎəʃtemkupʃyʎø-βlakəʃtekupʃyʎø-βlakəʃtem,
kupʃyʎem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kupʃyʎəʃkemkupʃyʎø-βlakəʃ(ke)kupʃyʎø-βlakəʃkem,
kupʃyʎem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kupʃyʎeʃemkupʃyʎø-βlakeʃkupʃyʎø-βlakeʃem,
kupʃyʎem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года