 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuralan |
| Genitive: | kuralanə̑n |
| Dative: | kuralanlan |
| Accusative: | kuralanə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuralanla |
| Comitative: | kuralange |
| Inessive: | kuralanə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuralanə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuralaneš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuralanem |
| 2SG: | kuralanet |
| 3SG: | kuralanže |
| 1PL: | kuralanna |
| 2PL: | kuralanda |
| 3PL: | kuralanə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuralan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuralan-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuralanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuralanmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuralanem | kuralan-βlak | kuralan-βlakem, kuralanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuralanemə̑n | kuralan-βlakə̑n | kuralan-βlakemə̑n, kuralanem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuralanemlan, kuralanlanem | kuralan-βlaklan | kuralan-βlakemlan, kuralanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuralanemə̑m | kuralan-βlakə̑m | kuralan-βlakemə̑m, kuralanem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuralanemla, kuralanlam | kuralan-βlakla | kuralan-βlakemla, kuralanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuralanemge | kuralan-βlakge | kuralan-βlakemge, kuralanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuralanə̑štem | kuralan-βlakə̑šte | kuralan-βlakə̑štem, kuralanem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuralanə̑škem | kuralan-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuralan-βlakə̑škem, kuralanem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuralanešem | kuralan-βlakeš | kuralan-βlakešem, kuralanem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||