Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuralʃaʃ
Genitive:kuralʃaʃən
Dative:kuralʃaʃlan
Accusative:kuralʃaʃəm
Comparative:kuralʃaʃla
Comitative:kuralʃaʃge
Inessive:kuralʃaʃte,
kuralʃaʃəʃte
Illative:kuralʃaʃke,
kuralʃaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuralʃaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuralʃaʃem
2SG:kuralʃaʃet
3SG:kuralʃaʃːe,
kuralʃaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:kuralʃaʃna
2PL:kuralʃaʃda
3PL:kuralʃaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuralʃaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):kuralʃaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kuralʃaʃla
Sociative Plural:kuralʃaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuralʃaʃemkuralʃaʃ-βlakkuralʃaʃ-βlakem,
kuralʃaʃem-βlak
Genitive:kuralʃaʃemənkuralʃaʃ-βlakənkuralʃaʃ-βlakemən,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakən
Dative:kuralʃaʃemlan,
kuralʃaʃlanem
kuralʃaʃ-βlaklankuralʃaʃ-βlakemlan,
kuralʃaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuralʃaʃeməmkuralʃaʃ-βlakəmkuralʃaʃ-βlakeməm,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:kuralʃaʃemla,
kuralʃaʃlam
kuralʃaʃ-βlaklakuralʃaʃ-βlakemla,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:kuralʃaʃemgekuralʃaʃ-βlakgekuralʃaʃ-βlakemge,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:kuralʃaʃtem,
kuralʃaʃəʃtem
kuralʃaʃ-βlakəʃtekuralʃaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kuralʃaʃkem,
kuralʃaʃəʃkem
kuralʃaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)kuralʃaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kuralʃaʃeʃemkuralʃaʃ-βlakeʃkuralʃaʃ-βlakeʃem,
kuralʃaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года