Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kuralme
Genitive:kuralmə̑n
Dative:kuralmə̑lan
Accusative:kuralmə̑m
Comparative:kuralmə̑la
Comitative:kuralmə̑ge
Inessive:kuralmə̑šte
Illative:kuralmə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuralmeš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kuralmem
2SG:kuralmet
3SG:kuralmə̑ž(e)
1PL:kuralmə̑na
2PL:kuralmə̑da
3PL:kuralmə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kuralme-βlak
Plural (2):kuralme-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kuralmə̑la
Sociative Plural:kuralmə̑mə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kuralmemkuralme-βlakkuralme-βlakem,
kuralmem-βlak
Genitive:kuralmemə̑nkuralme-βlakə̑nkuralme-βlakemə̑n,
kuralmem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kuralmemlan,
kuralmə̑lanem
kuralme-βlaklankuralme-βlakemlan,
kuralmem-βlaklan
Accusative:kuralmemə̑mkuralme-βlakə̑mkuralme-βlakemə̑m,
kuralmem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kuralmemla,
kuralmə̑lam
kuralme-βlaklakuralme-βlakemla,
kuralmem-βlakla
Comitative:kuralmemgekuralme-βlakgekuralme-βlakemge,
kuralmem-βlakge
Inessive:kuralmə̑štemkuralme-βlakə̑štekuralme-βlakə̑štem,
kuralmem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kuralmə̑škemkuralme-βlakə̑š(ke)kuralme-βlakə̑škem,
kuralmem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kuralmešemkuralme-βlakeškuralme-βlakešem,
kuralmem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года