Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kurʒmaʃ
Genitive:kurʒmaʃən
Dative:kurʒmaʃlan
Accusative:kurʒmaʃəm
Comparative:kurʒmaʃla
Comitative:kurʒmaʃge
Inessive:kurʒmaʃte,
kurʒmaʃəʃte
Illative:kurʒmaʃke,
kurʒmaʃəʃ(ke)
Lative:kurʒmaʃeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kurʒmaʃem
2SG:kurʒmaʃet
3SG:kurʒmaʃːe,
kurʒmaʃəʒ(e)
1PL:kurʒmaʃna
2PL:kurʒmaʃda
3PL:kurʒmaʃəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kurʒmaʃ-βlak
Plural (2):kurʒmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kurʒmaʃla
Sociative Plural:kurʒmaʃmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kurʒmaʃemkurʒmaʃ-βlakkurʒmaʃ-βlakem,
kurʒmaʃem-βlak
Genitive:kurʒmaʃemənkurʒmaʃ-βlakənkurʒmaʃ-βlakemən,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakən
Dative:kurʒmaʃemlan,
kurʒmaʃlanem
kurʒmaʃ-βlaklankurʒmaʃ-βlakemlan,
kurʒmaʃem-βlaklan
Accusative:kurʒmaʃeməmkurʒmaʃ-βlakəmkurʒmaʃ-βlakeməm,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakəm
Comparative:kurʒmaʃemla,
kurʒmaʃlam
kurʒmaʃ-βlaklakurʒmaʃ-βlakemla,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakla
Comitative:kurʒmaʃemgekurʒmaʃ-βlakgekurʒmaʃ-βlakemge,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakge
Inessive:kurʒmaʃtem,
kurʒmaʃəʃtem
kurʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtekurʒmaʃ-βlakəʃtem,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kurʒmaʃkem,
kurʒmaʃəʃkem
kurʒmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke)kurʒmaʃ-βlakəʃkem,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kurʒmaʃeʃemkurʒmaʃ-βlakeʃkurʒmaʃ-βlakeʃem,
kurʒmaʃem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года