 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kuržtalmaš |
| Genitive: | kuržtalmašə̑n |
| Dative: | kuržtalmašlan |
| Accusative: | kuržtalmašə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuržtalmašla |
| Comitative: | kuržtalmašge |
| Inessive: | kuržtalmašte, kuržtalmašə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuržtalmaške, kuržtalmašə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuržtalmašeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kuržtalmašem |
| 2SG: | kuržtalmašet |
| 3SG: | kuržtalmašše, kuržtalmašə̑ž(e) |
| 1PL: | kuržtalmašna |
| 2PL: | kuržtalmašda |
| 3PL: | kuržtalmašə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kuržtalmaš-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kuržtalmaš-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kuržtalmašla |
| Sociative Plural: | kuržtalmašmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kuržtalmašem | kuržtalmaš-βlak | kuržtalmaš-βlakem, kuržtalmašem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kuržtalmašemə̑n | kuržtalmaš-βlakə̑n | kuržtalmaš-βlakemə̑n, kuržtalmašem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kuržtalmašemlan, kuržtalmašlanem | kuržtalmaš-βlaklan | kuržtalmaš-βlakemlan, kuržtalmašem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kuržtalmašemə̑m | kuržtalmaš-βlakə̑m | kuržtalmaš-βlakemə̑m, kuržtalmašem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kuržtalmašemla, kuržtalmašlam | kuržtalmaš-βlakla | kuržtalmaš-βlakemla, kuržtalmašem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kuržtalmašemge | kuržtalmaš-βlakge | kuržtalmaš-βlakemge, kuržtalmašem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kuržtalmaštem, kuržtalmašə̑štem | kuržtalmaš-βlakə̑šte | kuržtalmaš-βlakə̑štem, kuržtalmašem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kuržtalmaškem, kuržtalmašə̑škem | kuržtalmaš-βlakə̑š(ke) | kuržtalmaš-βlakə̑škem, kuržtalmašem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kuržtalmašešem | kuržtalmaš-βlakeš | kuržtalmaš-βlakešem, kuržtalmašem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||