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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ |
| Genitive: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃən |
| Dative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃlan |
| Accusative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəm |
| Comparative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃla |
| Comitative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃge |
| Inessive: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃte, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃke, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem |
| 2SG: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃet |
| 3SG: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃːe, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃna |
| 2PL: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃda |
| 3PL: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlak | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakem, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃemən | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakən | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakemən, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃemlan, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃlanem | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlaklan | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakemlan, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃeməm | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakəm | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakeməm, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃemla, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃlam | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakla | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakemla, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃemge | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakge | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakemge, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃtem, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəʃtem | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃte | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃtem, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃkem, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃəʃkem | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakəʃkem, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃeʃem | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃ | kurʒtaləʃtmaʃ-βlakeʃem, kurʒtaləʃtmaʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||