 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurl'ak |
| Genitive: | kurl'akə̑n |
| Dative: | kurl'aklan |
| Accusative: | kurl'akə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurl'akla |
| Comitative: | kurl'akge |
| Inessive: | kurl'akə̑šte |
| Illative: | kurl'akə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kurl'akeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurl'akem |
| 2SG: | kurl'aket |
| 3SG: | kurl'akše |
| 1PL: | kurl'akna |
| 2PL: | kurl'akda |
| 3PL: | kurl'akə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurl'ak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurl'ak-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kurl'akla |
| Sociative Plural: | kurl'akmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurl'akem | kurl'ak-βlak | kurl'ak-βlakem, kurl'akem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurl'akemə̑n | kurl'ak-βlakə̑n | kurl'ak-βlakemə̑n, kurl'akem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kurl'akemlan, kurl'aklanem | kurl'ak-βlaklan | kurl'ak-βlakemlan, kurl'akem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurl'akemə̑m | kurl'ak-βlakə̑m | kurl'ak-βlakemə̑m, kurl'akem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurl'akemla, kurl'aklam | kurl'ak-βlakla | kurl'ak-βlakemla, kurl'akem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurl'akemge | kurl'ak-βlakge | kurl'ak-βlakemge, kurl'akem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurl'akə̑štem | kurl'ak-βlakə̑šte | kurl'ak-βlakə̑štem, kurl'akem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kurl'akə̑škem | kurl'ak-βlakə̑š(ke) | kurl'ak-βlakə̑škem, kurl'akem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kurl'akešem | kurl'ak-βlakeš | kurl'ak-βlakešem, kurl'akem-βlakeš |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||