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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurʎak |
| Genitive: | kurʎakən |
| Dative: | kurʎaklan |
| Accusative: | kurʎakəm |
| Comparative: | kurʎakla |
| Comitative: | kurʎakge |
| Inessive: | kurʎakəʃte |
| Illative: | kurʎakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kurʎakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurʎakem |
| 2SG: | kurʎaket |
| 3SG: | kurʎakʃe |
| 1PL: | kurʎakna |
| 2PL: | kurʎakda |
| 3PL: | kurʎakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurʎak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurʎak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kurʎakla |
| Sociative Plural: | kurʎakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurʎakem | kurʎak-βlak | kurʎak-βlakem, kurʎakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurʎakemən | kurʎak-βlakən | kurʎak-βlakemən, kurʎakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kurʎakemlan, kurʎaklanem | kurʎak-βlaklan | kurʎak-βlakemlan, kurʎakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurʎakeməm | kurʎak-βlakəm | kurʎak-βlakeməm, kurʎakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kurʎakemla, kurʎaklam | kurʎak-βlakla | kurʎak-βlakemla, kurʎakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurʎakemge | kurʎak-βlakge | kurʎak-βlakemge, kurʎakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurʎakəʃtem | kurʎak-βlakəʃte | kurʎak-βlakəʃtem, kurʎakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kurʎakəʃkem | kurʎak-βlakəʃ(ke) | kurʎak-βlakəʃkem, kurʎakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kurʎakeʃem | kurʎak-βlakeʃ | kurʎak-βlakeʃem, kurʎakem-βlakeʃ |
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