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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurok |
| Genitive: | kurokə̑n |
| Dative: | kuroklan |
| Accusative: | kurokə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurokla |
| Comitative: | kurokge |
| Inessive: | kurokə̑što |
| Illative: | kurokə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kurokeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurokem |
| 2SG: | kuroket |
| 3SG: | kurokšo |
| 1PL: | kurokna |
| 2PL: | kurokda |
| 3PL: | kurokə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurok-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurok-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kurokla |
| Sociative Plural: | kurokmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurokem | kurok-βlak | kurok-βlakem, kurokem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurokemə̑n | kurok-βlakə̑n | kurok-βlakemə̑n, kurokem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kurokemlan, kuroklanem | kurok-βlaklan | kurok-βlakemlan, kurokem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurokemə̑m | kurok-βlakə̑m | kurok-βlakemə̑m, kurokem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurokemla, kuroklam | kurok-βlakla | kurok-βlakemla, kurokem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurokemge | kurok-βlakge | kurok-βlakemge, kurokem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurokə̑štem | kurok-βlakə̑šte | kurok-βlakə̑štem, kurokem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kurokə̑škem | kurok-βlakə̑š(ke) | kurok-βlakə̑škem, kurokem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kurokešem | kurok-βlakeš | kurok-βlakešem, kurokem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||