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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kursoβko |
| Genitive: | kursoβkə̑n |
| Dative: | kursoβkə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kursoβkə̑m |
| Comparative: | kursoβkə̑la |
| Comitative: | kursoβkə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kursoβkə̑što |
| Illative: | kursoβkə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kursoβkeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kursoβkem |
| 2SG: | kursoβket |
| 3SG: | kursoβkə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | kursoβkə̑na |
| 2PL: | kursoβkə̑da |
| 3PL: | kursoβkə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kursoβko-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kursoβko-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kursoβkə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kursoβkə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kursoβkem | kursoβko-βlak | kursoβko-βlakem, kursoβkem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kursoβkemə̑n | kursoβko-βlakə̑n | kursoβko-βlakemə̑n, kursoβkem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kursoβkemlan, kursoβkə̑lanem | kursoβko-βlaklan | kursoβko-βlakemlan, kursoβkem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kursoβkemə̑m | kursoβko-βlakə̑m | kursoβko-βlakemə̑m, kursoβkem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kursoβkemla, kursoβkə̑lam | kursoβko-βlakla | kursoβko-βlakemla, kursoβkem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kursoβkemge | kursoβko-βlakge | kursoβko-βlakemge, kursoβkem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kursoβkə̑štem | kursoβko-βlakə̑šte | kursoβko-βlakə̑štem, kursoβkem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kursoβkə̑škem | kursoβko-βlakə̑š(ke) | kursoβko-βlakə̑škem, kursoβkem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kursoβkešem | kursoβko-βlakeš | kursoβko-βlakešem, kursoβkem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||