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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurtə̑βoŋgo |
| Genitive: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑n |
| Dative: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑lan |
| Accusative: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑la |
| Comitative: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑ge |
| Inessive: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑što |
| Illative: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kurtə̑βoŋgeš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurtə̑βoŋgem |
| 2SG: | kurtə̑βoŋget |
| 3SG: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑ž(o) |
| 1PL: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑na |
| 2PL: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑da |
| 3PL: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurtə̑βoŋgo-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑la |
| Sociative Plural: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑mə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurtə̑βoŋgem | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlak | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakem, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurtə̑βoŋgemə̑n | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑n | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakemə̑n, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kurtə̑βoŋgemlan, kurtə̑βoŋgə̑lanem | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlaklan | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakemlan, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurtə̑βoŋgemə̑m | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑m | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakemə̑m, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurtə̑βoŋgemla, kurtə̑βoŋgə̑lam | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakla | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakemla, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurtə̑βoŋgemge | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakge | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakemge, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑štem | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑šte | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑štem, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kurtə̑βoŋgə̑škem | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑š(ke) | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakə̑škem, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kurtə̑βoŋgešem | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakeš | kurtə̑βoŋgo-βlakešem, kurtə̑βoŋgem-βlakeš |
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