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Paradigm Generator
Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurt͡ɕak |
| Genitive: | kurt͡ɕakən |
| Dative: | kurt͡ɕaklan |
| Accusative: | kurt͡ɕakəm |
| Comparative: | kurt͡ɕakla |
| Comitative: | kurt͡ɕakge |
| Inessive: | kurt͡ɕakəʃte |
| Illative: | kurt͡ɕakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kurt͡ɕakeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurt͡ɕakem |
| 2SG: | kurt͡ɕaket |
| 3SG: | kurt͡ɕakʃe |
| 1PL: | kurt͡ɕakna |
| 2PL: | kurt͡ɕakda |
| 3PL: | kurt͡ɕakəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurt͡ɕak-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurt͡ɕak-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kurt͡ɕakla |
| Sociative Plural: | kurt͡ɕakmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurt͡ɕakem | kurt͡ɕak-βlak | kurt͡ɕak-βlakem, kurt͡ɕakem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurt͡ɕakemən | kurt͡ɕak-βlakən | kurt͡ɕak-βlakemən, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kurt͡ɕakemlan, kurt͡ɕaklanem | kurt͡ɕak-βlaklan | kurt͡ɕak-βlakemlan, kurt͡ɕakem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurt͡ɕakeməm | kurt͡ɕak-βlakəm | kurt͡ɕak-βlakeməm, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kurt͡ɕakemla, kurt͡ɕaklam | kurt͡ɕak-βlakla | kurt͡ɕak-βlakemla, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurt͡ɕakemge | kurt͡ɕak-βlakge | kurt͡ɕak-βlakemge, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurt͡ɕakəʃtem | kurt͡ɕak-βlakəʃte | kurt͡ɕak-βlakəʃtem, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kurt͡ɕakəʃkem | kurt͡ɕak-βlakəʃ(ke) | kurt͡ɕak-βlakəʃkem, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kurt͡ɕakeʃem | kurt͡ɕak-βlakeʃ | kurt͡ɕak-βlakeʃem, kurt͡ɕakem-βlakeʃ |
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| Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года | ||