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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurə̑kjol |
| Genitive: | kurə̑kjolə̑n |
| Dative: | kurə̑kjollan |
| Accusative: | kurə̑kjolə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurə̑kjolla |
| Comitative: | kurə̑kjolge |
| Inessive: | kurə̑kjolə̑što |
| Illative: | kurə̑kjolə̑š(ko) |
| Lative: | kurə̑kjoleš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurə̑kjolem |
| 2SG: | kurə̑kjolet |
| 3SG: | kurə̑kjolžo |
| 1PL: | kurə̑kjolna |
| 2PL: | kurə̑kjolda |
| 3PL: | kurə̑kjolə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurə̑kjol-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurə̑kjol-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kurə̑kjolla |
| Sociative Plural: | kurə̑kjolmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurə̑kjolem | kurə̑kjol-βlak | kurə̑kjol-βlakem, kurə̑kjolem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurə̑kjolemə̑n | kurə̑kjol-βlakə̑n | kurə̑kjol-βlakemə̑n, kurə̑kjolem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kurə̑kjolemlan, kurə̑kjollanem | kurə̑kjol-βlaklan | kurə̑kjol-βlakemlan, kurə̑kjolem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurə̑kjolemə̑m | kurə̑kjol-βlakə̑m | kurə̑kjol-βlakemə̑m, kurə̑kjolem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurə̑kjolemla, kurə̑kjollam | kurə̑kjol-βlakla | kurə̑kjol-βlakemla, kurə̑kjolem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurə̑kjolemge | kurə̑kjol-βlakge | kurə̑kjol-βlakemge, kurə̑kjolem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurə̑kjolə̑štem | kurə̑kjol-βlakə̑šte | kurə̑kjol-βlakə̑štem, kurə̑kjolem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kurə̑kjolə̑škem | kurə̑kjol-βlakə̑š(ke) | kurə̑kjol-βlakə̑škem, kurə̑kjolem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kurə̑kjolešem | kurə̑kjol-βlakeš | kurə̑kjol-βlakešem, kurə̑kjolem-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||