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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kurə̑kč́oŋga |
| Genitive: | kurə̑kč́oŋgan |
| Dative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgalan |
| Accusative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgam |
| Comparative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgala |
| Comitative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgage |
| Inessive: | kurə̑kč́oŋgašte |
| Illative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgaš(ke) |
| Lative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgaš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kurə̑kč́oŋgam |
| 2SG: | kurə̑kč́oŋgat |
| 3SG: | kurə̑kč́oŋgaž(e) |
| 1PL: | kurə̑kč́oŋgana |
| 2PL: | kurə̑kč́oŋgada |
| 3PL: | kurə̑kč́oŋgašt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kurə̑kč́oŋga-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kurə̑kč́oŋgala |
| Sociative Plural: | kurə̑kč́oŋgamə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgam | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlak | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakem, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kurə̑kč́oŋgamə̑n | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakə̑n | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakemə̑n, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgamlan, kurə̑kč́oŋgalanem | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlaklan | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakemlan, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgamə̑m | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakə̑m | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakemə̑m, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgamla, kurə̑kč́oŋgalam | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakla | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakemla, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgamge | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakge | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakemge, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kurə̑kč́oŋgaštem | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakə̑šte | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakə̑štem, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgaškem | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakə̑š(ke) | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakə̑škem, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kurə̑kč́oŋgašem | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakeš | kurə̑kč́oŋga-βlakešem, kurə̑kč́oŋgam-βlakeš |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||