 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kusartəʃan |
| Genitive: | kusartəʃanən |
| Dative: | kusartəʃanlan |
| Accusative: | kusartəʃanəm |
| Comparative: | kusartəʃanla |
| Comitative: | kusartəʃange |
| Inessive: | kusartəʃanəʃte |
| Illative: | kusartəʃanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kusartəʃaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kusartəʃanem |
| 2SG: | kusartəʃanet |
| 3SG: | kusartəʃanʒe |
| 1PL: | kusartəʃanːa |
| 2PL: | kusartəʃanda |
| 3PL: | kusartəʃanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kusartəʃan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kusartəʃan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kusartəʃanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kusartəʃanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kusartəʃanem | kusartəʃan-βlak | kusartəʃan-βlakem, kusartəʃanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kusartəʃanemən | kusartəʃan-βlakən | kusartəʃan-βlakemən, kusartəʃanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kusartəʃanemlan, kusartəʃanlanem | kusartəʃan-βlaklan | kusartəʃan-βlakemlan, kusartəʃanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kusartəʃaneməm | kusartəʃan-βlakəm | kusartəʃan-βlakeməm, kusartəʃanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kusartəʃanemla, kusartəʃanlam | kusartəʃan-βlakla | kusartəʃan-βlakemla, kusartəʃanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kusartəʃanemge | kusartəʃan-βlakge | kusartəʃan-βlakemge, kusartəʃanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kusartəʃanəʃtem | kusartəʃan-βlakəʃte | kusartəʃan-βlakəʃtem, kusartəʃanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kusartəʃanəʃkem | kusartəʃan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kusartəʃan-βlakəʃkem, kusartəʃanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kusartəʃaneʃem | kusartəʃan-βlakeʃ | kusartəʃan-βlakeʃem, kusartəʃanem-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||