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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kusarəman |
| Genitive: | kusarəmanən |
| Dative: | kusarəmanlan |
| Accusative: | kusarəmanəm |
| Comparative: | kusarəmanla |
| Comitative: | kusarəmange |
| Inessive: | kusarəmanəʃte |
| Illative: | kusarəmanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kusarəmaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kusarəmanem |
| 2SG: | kusarəmanet |
| 3SG: | kusarəmanʒe |
| 1PL: | kusarəmanːa |
| 2PL: | kusarəmanda |
| 3PL: | kusarəmanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kusarəman-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kusarəman-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kusarəmanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kusarəmanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kusarəmanem | kusarəman-βlak | kusarəman-βlakem, kusarəmanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kusarəmanemən | kusarəman-βlakən | kusarəman-βlakemən, kusarəmanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kusarəmanemlan, kusarəmanlanem | kusarəman-βlaklan | kusarəman-βlakemlan, kusarəmanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kusarəmaneməm | kusarəman-βlakəm | kusarəman-βlakeməm, kusarəmanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kusarəmanemla, kusarəmanlam | kusarəman-βlakla | kusarəman-βlakemla, kusarəmanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kusarəmanemge | kusarəman-βlakge | kusarəman-βlakemge, kusarəmanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kusarəmanəʃtem | kusarəman-βlakəʃte | kusarəman-βlakəʃtem, kusarəmanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kusarəmanəʃkem | kusarəman-βlakəʃ(ke) | kusarəman-βlakəʃkem, kusarəmanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kusarəmaneʃem | kusarəman-βlakeʃ | kusarəman-βlakeʃem, kusarəmanem-βlakeʃ |
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| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||