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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kusartəʃ |
| Genitive: | kusartəʃən |
| Dative: | kusartəʃlan |
| Accusative: | kusartəʃəm |
| Comparative: | kusartəʃla |
| Comitative: | kusartəʃge |
| Inessive: | kusartəʃte, kusartəʃəʃte |
| Illative: | kusartəʃke, kusartəʃəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kusartəʃeʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kusartəʃem |
| 2SG: | kusartəʃet |
| 3SG: | kusartəʃːe, kusartəʃəʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kusartəʃna |
| 2PL: | kusartəʃda |
| 3PL: | kusartəʃəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kusartəʃ-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kusartəʃ-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kusartəʃla |
| Sociative Plural: | kusartəʃmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kusartəʃem | kusartəʃ-βlak | kusartəʃ-βlakem, kusartəʃem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kusartəʃemən | kusartəʃ-βlakən | kusartəʃ-βlakemən, kusartəʃem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kusartəʃemlan, kusartəʃlanem | kusartəʃ-βlaklan | kusartəʃ-βlakemlan, kusartəʃem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kusartəʃeməm | kusartəʃ-βlakəm | kusartəʃ-βlakeməm, kusartəʃem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kusartəʃemla, kusartəʃlam | kusartəʃ-βlakla | kusartəʃ-βlakemla, kusartəʃem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kusartəʃemge | kusartəʃ-βlakge | kusartəʃ-βlakemge, kusartəʃem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kusartəʃtem, kusartəʃəʃtem | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃte | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃtem, kusartəʃem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kusartəʃkem, kusartəʃəʃkem | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃ(ke) | kusartəʃ-βlakəʃkem, kusartəʃem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kusartəʃeʃem | kusartəʃ-βlakeʃ | kusartəʃ-βlakeʃem, kusartəʃem-βlakeʃ |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||