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Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kusat |
| Genitive: | kusatə̑n |
| Dative: | kusatlan |
| Accusative: | kusatə̑m |
| Comparative: | kusatla |
| Comitative: | kusatge |
| Inessive: | kusatə̑šte |
| Illative: | kusatə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kusateš |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kusatem |
| 2SG: | kusatet |
| 3SG: | kusatše |
| 1PL: | kusatna |
| 2PL: | kusatda |
| 3PL: | kusatə̑št |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kusat-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kusat-šamə̑č́ |
| Short Plural: | kusatla |
| Sociative Plural: | kusatmə̑t |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kusatem | kusat-βlak | kusat-βlakem, kusatem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kusatemə̑n | kusat-βlakə̑n | kusat-βlakemə̑n, kusatem-βlakə̑n |
| Dative: | kusatemlan, kusatlanem | kusat-βlaklan | kusat-βlakemlan, kusatem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kusatemə̑m | kusat-βlakə̑m | kusat-βlakemə̑m, kusatem-βlakə̑m |
| Comparative: | kusatemla, kusatlam | kusat-βlakla | kusat-βlakemla, kusatem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kusatemge | kusat-βlakge | kusat-βlakemge, kusatem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kusatə̑štem | kusat-βlakə̑šte | kusat-βlakə̑štem, kusatem-βlakə̑šte |
| Illative: | kusatə̑škem | kusat-βlakə̑š(ke) | kusat-βlakə̑škem, kusatem-βlakə̑š(ke) |
| Lative: | kusatešem | kusat-βlakeš | kusat-βlakešem, kusatem-βlakeš |
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| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||