Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kusat
Genitive:kusatən
Dative:kusatlan
Accusative:kusatəm
Comparative:kusatla
Comitative:kusatge
Inessive:kusatəʃte
Illative:kusatəʃ(ke)
Lative:kusateʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kusatem
2SG:kusatet
3SG:kusatʃe
1PL:kusatna
2PL:kusatda
3PL:kusatəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kusat-βlak
Plural (2):kusat-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kusatla
Sociative Plural:kusatmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kusatemkusat-βlakkusat-βlakem,
kusatem-βlak
Genitive:kusatemənkusat-βlakənkusat-βlakemən,
kusatem-βlakən
Dative:kusatemlan,
kusatlanem
kusat-βlaklankusat-βlakemlan,
kusatem-βlaklan
Accusative:kusateməmkusat-βlakəmkusat-βlakeməm,
kusatem-βlakəm
Comparative:kusatemla,
kusatlam
kusat-βlaklakusat-βlakemla,
kusatem-βlakla
Comitative:kusatemgekusat-βlakgekusat-βlakemge,
kusatem-βlakge
Inessive:kusatəʃtemkusat-βlakəʃtekusat-βlakəʃtem,
kusatem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kusatəʃkemkusat-βlakəʃ(ke)kusat-βlakəʃkem,
kusatem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kusateʃemkusat-βlakeʃkusat-βlakeʃem,
kusatem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года