Paradigm Generator
Logowww.mari-language.com:

Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ● УФА (UPA) ○ МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kut
Genitive:kutə̑n
Dative:kutlan
Accusative:kutə̑m
Comparative:kutla
Comitative:kutge
Inessive:kutə̑što
Illative:kutə̑š(ko)
Lative:kuteš

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kutem
2SG:kutet
3SG:kutšo
1PL:kutna
2PL:kutda
3PL:kutə̑št

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kut-βlak
Plural (2):kut-šamə̑č́
Short Plural:kutla
Sociative Plural:kutmə̑t

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kutemkut-βlakkut-βlakem,
kutem-βlak
Genitive:kutemə̑nkut-βlakə̑nkut-βlakemə̑n,
kutem-βlakə̑n
Dative:kutemlan,
kutlanem
kut-βlaklankut-βlakemlan,
kutem-βlaklan
Accusative:kutemə̑mkut-βlakə̑mkut-βlakemə̑m,
kutem-βlakə̑m
Comparative:kutemla,
kutlam
kut-βlaklakut-βlakemla,
kutem-βlakla
Comitative:kutemgekut-βlakgekut-βlakemge,
kutem-βlakge
Inessive:kutə̑štemkut-βlakə̑štekut-βlakə̑štem,
kutem-βlakə̑šte
Illative:kutə̑škemkut-βlakə̑š(ke)kut-βlakə̑škem,
kutem-βlakə̑š(ke)
Lative:kutešemkut-βlakeškut-βlakešem,
kutem-βlakeš


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года