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Paradigm Generator
Тиде материал нерген кызыт англичан йылме дене веле лудаш лиеш. Марий ден руш версий ямдылалтеш да вашке савыкталтшаш.
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kutkan |
| Genitive: | kutkanən |
| Dative: | kutkanlan |
| Accusative: | kutkanəm |
| Comparative: | kutkanla |
| Comitative: | kutkange |
| Inessive: | kutkanəʃte |
| Illative: | kutkanəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kutkaneʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kutkanem |
| 2SG: | kutkanet |
| 3SG: | kutkanʒe |
| 1PL: | kutkanːa |
| 2PL: | kutkanda |
| 3PL: | kutkanəʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kutkan-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kutkan-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kutkanla |
| Sociative Plural: | kutkanmət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kutkanem | kutkan-βlak | kutkan-βlakem, kutkanem-βlak |
| Genitive: | kutkanemən | kutkan-βlakən | kutkan-βlakemən, kutkanem-βlakən |
| Dative: | kutkanemlan, kutkanlanem | kutkan-βlaklan | kutkan-βlakemlan, kutkanem-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kutkaneməm | kutkan-βlakəm | kutkan-βlakeməm, kutkanem-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kutkanemla, kutkanlam | kutkan-βlakla | kutkan-βlakemla, kutkanem-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kutkanemge | kutkan-βlakge | kutkan-βlakemge, kutkanem-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kutkanəʃtem | kutkan-βlakəʃte | kutkan-βlakəʃtem, kutkanem-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kutkanəʃkem | kutkan-βlakəʃ(ke) | kutkan-βlakəʃkem, kutkanem-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kutkaneʃem | kutkan-βlakeʃ | kutkan-βlakeʃem, kutkanem-βlakeʃ |
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