 | www.mari-language.com: | ENGLISH | МАРЛА | ПО-РУССКИ |
| Main page » Morphological Tools » Paradigm Generator | ||
Paradigm Generator
You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.
Case Suffixes
| Nominative: | kutkəʃuemaska |
| Genitive: | kutkəʃuemaskan |
| Dative: | kutkəʃuemaskalan |
| Accusative: | kutkəʃuemaskam |
| Comparative: | kutkəʃuemaskala |
| Comitative: | kutkəʃuemaskage |
| Inessive: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃte |
| Illative: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃ |
Possessive Suffixes
| 1SG: | kutkəʃuemaskam |
| 2SG: | kutkəʃuemaskat |
| 3SG: | kutkəʃuemaskaʒ(e) |
| 1PL: | kutkəʃuemaskana |
| 2PL: | kutkəʃuemaskada |
| 3PL: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃt |
Number Suffixes
| Plural (1): | kutkəʃuemaska-βlak |
| Plural (2): | kutkəʃuemaska-ʃamət͡ɕ |
| Short Plural: | kutkəʃuemaskala |
| Sociative Plural: | kutkəʃuemaskamət |
Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)
For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.
| Case | Cx + Px | Cx + Nx | Cx + Px + Nx |
|---|---|---|---|
| Nominative: | kutkəʃuemaskam | kutkəʃuemaska-βlak | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakem, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlak |
| Genitive: | kutkəʃuemaskamən | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakən | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakemən, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakən |
| Dative: | kutkəʃuemaskamlan, kutkəʃuemaskalanem | kutkəʃuemaska-βlaklan | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakemlan, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlaklan |
| Accusative: | kutkəʃuemaskaməm | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakəm | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakeməm, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakəm |
| Comparative: | kutkəʃuemaskamla, kutkəʃuemaskalam | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakla | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakemla, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakla |
| Comitative: | kutkəʃuemaskamge | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakge | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakemge, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakge |
| Inessive: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃtem | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakəʃte | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakəʃtem, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakəʃte |
| Illative: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃkem | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakəʃ(ke) | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakəʃkem, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakəʃ(ke) |
| Lative: | kutkəʃuemaskaʃem | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakeʃ | kutkəʃuemaska-βlakeʃem, kutkəʃuemaskam-βlakeʃ |
 |
 |
 |
| The Mari Web Project is primarily based at the Department of Finno-Ugric Studies at the University of Vienna. The second stage of the project is being funded by the Kone Foundation: The Mari Web Project: Phase 2. Some of our work is carried out at the Institute of Finno-Ugric and Uralic Studies at the Ludwig Maximilian University of Munich. | ||
| Last update: 10 August 2023 | ||