Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

Этот материал на данный момент доступен только на английском языке. Марийская и русская версии разрабатываются и скоро будут опубликованы.

   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфография: ○ кириллица ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kutkəʃue
Genitive:kutkəʃuen
Dative:kutkəʃuelan
Accusative:kutkəʃuem
Comparative:kutkəʃuela
Comitative:kutkəʃuege
Inessive:kutkəʃueʃte
Illative:kutkəʃueʃ(ke)
Lative:kutkəʃueʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kutkəʃuem
2SG:kutkəʃuet
3SG:kutkəʃueʒ(e)
1PL:kutkəʃuena
2PL:kutkəʃueda
3PL:kutkəʃueʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kutkəʃue-βlak
Plural (2):kutkəʃue-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kutkəʃuela
Sociative Plural:kutkəʃuemət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kutkəʃuemkutkəʃue-βlakkutkəʃue-βlakem,
kutkəʃuem-βlak
Genitive:kutkəʃuemənkutkəʃue-βlakənkutkəʃue-βlakemən,
kutkəʃuem-βlakən
Dative:kutkəʃuemlan,
kutkəʃuelanem
kutkəʃue-βlaklankutkəʃue-βlakemlan,
kutkəʃuem-βlaklan
Accusative:kutkəʃueməmkutkəʃue-βlakəmkutkəʃue-βlakeməm,
kutkəʃuem-βlakəm
Comparative:kutkəʃuemla,
kutkəʃuelam
kutkəʃue-βlaklakutkəʃue-βlakemla,
kutkəʃuem-βlakla
Comitative:kutkəʃuemgekutkəʃue-βlakgekutkəʃue-βlakemge,
kutkəʃuem-βlakge
Inessive:kutkəʃueʃtemkutkəʃue-βlakəʃtekutkəʃue-βlakəʃtem,
kutkəʃuem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kutkəʃueʃkemkutkəʃue-βlakəʃ(ke)kutkəʃue-βlakəʃkem,
kutkəʃuem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kutkəʃueʃemkutkəʃue-βlakeʃkutkəʃue-βlakeʃem,
kutkəʃuem-βlakeʃ


Последнее обновление: 10 августа 2023 года