Paradigm Generator
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Paradigm Generator

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   ● XXX ○ XXX ○ XXX
Орфографий: ○ кириллице ○ УФА (UPA) ● МФА (IPA)

You can indicate word stress by placing an asterisk * or a bullet point • after a stressed vowel (e.g., теҥге•, теҥге* 'ruble'). Otherwise, stress is assumed to follow regular patterns. Indicate orthographically unmarked palatalization with an accent, e.g.: имн'e 'horse'. Alternatively, if you do not specify the word stress and palatalization, the software will consult our lexicon. In the case of homographs (i.e., two words spelled the same, but not necessarily pronounced - and inflected - the same, e.g., ше•рге 'expensive' <> шерге• 'comb', the software will pick the word listed in the dictionary first.


Case Suffixes

Nominative:kutuzko
Genitive:kutuzkən
Dative:kutuzkəlan
Accusative:kutuzkəm
Comparative:kutuzkəla
Comitative:kutuzkəge
Inessive:kutuzkəʃto
Illative:kutuzkəʃ(ko)
Lative:kutuzkeʃ

Possessive Suffixes

1SG:kutuzkem
2SG:kutuzket
3SG:kutuzkəʒ(o)
1PL:kutuzkəna
2PL:kutuzkəda
3PL:kutuzkəʃt

Number Suffixes

Plural (1):kutuzko-βlak
Plural (2):kutuzko-ʃamət͡ɕ
Short Plural:kutuzkəla
Sociative Plural:kutuzkəmət

Case Suffix (Cx) + Possessive Suffix (Px) + Number Suffix (Nx)

For the sake of simplicity, only the plural suffix -влак and the possessive suffix first person singular -ем are displayed here. Also note that other suffix arrangements than these can be encountered on occasion - these are only the most common ones.

CaseCx + PxCx + NxCx + Px + Nx
Nominative:kutuzkemkutuzko-βlakkutuzko-βlakem,
kutuzkem-βlak
Genitive:kutuzkemənkutuzko-βlakənkutuzko-βlakemən,
kutuzkem-βlakən
Dative:kutuzkemlan,
kutuzkəlanem
kutuzko-βlaklankutuzko-βlakemlan,
kutuzkem-βlaklan
Accusative:kutuzkeməmkutuzko-βlakəmkutuzko-βlakeməm,
kutuzkem-βlakəm
Comparative:kutuzkemla,
kutuzkəlam
kutuzko-βlaklakutuzko-βlakemla,
kutuzkem-βlakla
Comitative:kutuzkemgekutuzko-βlakgekutuzko-βlakemge,
kutuzkem-βlakge
Inessive:kutuzkəʃtemkutuzko-βlakəʃtekutuzko-βlakəʃtem,
kutuzkem-βlakəʃte
Illative:kutuzkəʃkemkutuzko-βlakəʃ(ke)kutuzko-βlakəʃkem,
kutuzkem-βlakəʃ(ke)
Lative:kutuzkeʃemkutuzko-βlakeʃkutuzko-βlakeʃem,
kutuzkem-βlakeʃ


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